Saturday, January 26, 2013

When I...




The other night, I saw Robert Pinsky  (poet laureate of the United States, 1997 -2000) talk about poetry on The News Hour with Jim Lehrer.  Charming, engaging and passionate, he talked most particularly of his love of music and the importance of rhyme and tonality in poetry. As well, we saw a clip of Pinsky reading his poems with a live jazz band – his voice like another instrument riffing right along with the clarinet and the saxophone. 

Pinsky says “I think the rhythms in a lot of my writing are an attempt to create that feeling of a beautiful, gorgeous jazz solo that gives you more emotion and some more and coming around with some more, and it’s the same but it’s changed, and the rhythm is very powerful, but it is also lyricism. I think I’ve been trying to create something like that in my writing for a long time.” (The Progressive)

"Samurai Song" by Robert Pinsky

When I had no roof I made
Audacity my roof. When I had
No supper my eyes dined.

When I had no eyes I listened.
When I had no ears I thought.
When I had no thought I waited.

When I had no father I made
Care my father. When I had
No mother I embraced order.

When I had no friend I made
Quiet my friend. When I had no
Enemy I opposed my body.

When I had no temple I made
My voice my temple. I have
No priest, my tongue is my choir.

When I have no means fortune
Is my means. When I have
Nothing, death will be my fortune.

Need is my tactic, detachment
Is my strategy. When I had
No lover I courted my sleep.





I hear the music in Pinsky’s work. Notice Pinsky’s repetition of  “When I” at the beginning of each paragraph.  Read the poem aloud and you will see that this powerful and lyrical language, this repetition pulls you into the poem.  It’s what Jack Grapes calls “a sung verse… public voice, meant to rouse and inspire.” Mary Oliver uses the same voice in How Would You Live Then? --repeating “What if” and achieving a similar reaction in the listener. Read the poem aloud and you will feel the effects of the rhythm of repetition of What if.”

How would you live then?

 What if a hundred rose-breasted grosbeaks
     flew in circles around your head? 
What if the mockingbird came into the house with you and
     became your advisor? 
What if the bees filled your walls with honey and all
     you needed to do was ask them and they would fill
    the bowl? 
What if the brook slid downhill just
     past your bedroom window so you could listen
    to its slow prayers as you fell asleep? 
What if you painted a picture of a tree, and the leaves
     began to rustle, and a bird cheerfully sang
     from its painted branches? 
What if you suddenly saw that the silver of water was brighter than the silver
     of money? 
What if you finally saw that the sunflowers, turning toward the sun all day
     and every day --- who knows how, but they do it ---were
   more precious, more meaningful than gold?

Exercise:  Repeating the phrase  "When I "' or “What if” build a series of sentences that, due to the repetition of “When I” or “What if," become an incantation.  Vary the length of the sentences.  For example, "When I think of gin, I grin.  When I think of gin and grin, I reach for the bottle.”   Or, “What if I wrote the poem that’s been living in me all these years.  What if it got published? What if I had to go the publishing party and I had no dress.  What if I went naked” Of course, I’m am trying to be funny to lighten the burden here, but this is serious and valuable stuff.

Think of Martin Luther King's "I have a dream" speech. He repeats the phrase many times, varying the length of the sentences.  You can go serious with your tone, like Oliver and King, or be lighthearted, talking about chocolate ice cream for example. It's the exercise that counts. It's the rhythm and tone of your writing that will be the incantation. 

Monday, January 14, 2013

Throw Your Dream into Space Like a Kite


Throw your dream into space like a kite, and you do not know what it will bring back: a new life, a new friend, a new love, or a new country. Anais Nin

When you wake up you gotta show the love in your heart. Carol King.

It’s the start of a New Year. We need to be awake to all the world has to offer us as artists. The Anais Nin quote came to me as I tilled the field of New Year’s Resolutions. The Carole King line floated across the TV screen. I learn once again that each moment offers a fruit ripe for the picking.

One of King’s backup musicians, Danny "Kootch" Kortchmaracoustic guitar, conga, electric guitar, vocals reminds us that we are here “to serve the song.” Writers have to serve the story. Hence those long hours over a paragraph. What does this piece want to say? And, as one of the musicians says, “We are here to get people to feel.” How do we best do that, we ask, as we agonize over the appropriate word for the blue of our protagonist’s eyes. Are they azure, beryl, or blue-gray. Blue-green or cerulean, cobalt, or indigo?

As the year turns, I bow in the direction of my spiritual antecedents. I recite Mary Oliver and W.S. Merwin and the Pslams to ground myself in the world that surrounds me. I love this moment in Mary Oliver’s poem Wild Geese:

                   Whoever you are, no matter how lonely,
the world offers itself to your imagination,
calls to you like the wild geese, harsh and exciting --
over and over announcing your place
                           in the family of things.

By our words, we help ourselves and our readers to find our place in the family of things.


Tuesday, January 1, 2013

Happy New Year!

 
Didn’t receive books over the holidays?  Take a look at the following favorite book lists, one from NPR and one from The New York Times



No time to read? Download books to Audibles, pick up the CDs of another at the library and listen as you drive.  During my frequent drives to Portland, I have been listening to a long and engaging book called The Pillars of the Earth by Ken Follett. As I listen, I am pulled from the present dull reality of driving on Route 1, back to 12th century England and the power and intrigue surrounding the building of a Gothic cathedral. And as I react to the tale, I am reminded of the simple principle of good story telling: keep your hero in jeopardy. Let him emerge for a moment; let the listener breathe a sigh of relief and POW! Hit him with something unexpected. Sometimes I can’t stand the tension and, without thinking, reach out and turn off the CD, my heart pounding, full of rage at the antagonist. The power of a well-told tale!

Sampling books is a good way to stay up to date without feeling overwhelmed by the numbers. Open a book and read a chapter. You can do so in a bookstore or in a library, or online at Amazon.

Other thoughts and suggestions. Read Hilary Mantel, an award-winning author of historical fiction. At this moment, I’m reading Wolf Hall about England under Henry the VIII. It’s riveting.

And for a great book about the craft of writing, being an artist, or living like an artist, get a copy of Steal Like An Artist by Austin Kleon.

Are you making resolutions? Check into this website http://www.brainpickings.org and read the resolutions of renowned artists, including Marilyn Monroe. On the same web site, you can read about the routines of renowned writers. It’s always bracing to read these. Here is E.B. White:

I never listen to music when I’m working. I haven’t that kind of attentiveness, and I wouldn’t like it at all. On the other hand, I’m able to work fairly well among ordinary distractions. My house has a living room that is at the core of everything that goes on: it is a passageway to the cellar, to the kitchen, to the closet where the phone lives. There’s a lot of traffic. But it’s a bright, cheerful room, and I often use it as a room to write in, despite the carnival that is going on all around me. A girl pushing a carpet sweeper under my typewriter table has never annoyed me particularly, nor has it taken my mind off my work, unless the girl was unusually pretty or unusually clumsy. My wife, thank God, has never been protective of me, as, I am told, the wives of some writers are. In consequence, the members of my household never pay the slightest attention to my being a writing man — they make all the noise and fuss they want to. If I get sick of it, I have places I can go. A writer who waits for ideal conditions under which to work will die without putting a word on paper.  (My emphasis)

Happy New Year!